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Career guidance and employment services

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Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Informality and the quality of employment in G20 countries

Informality and the quality of employment in G20 countries

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Informality and the quality of employment in G20 countries
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

ILO

The International Labour Organization is the tripartite U.N. agency that promotes Decent Work through employment, social security, labour standards and social dialogue. Its work on skills development is guided by the conceptual framework on Skills to improve productivity, employment growth, and development agreed in 2008 by representatives of Governments, Employers’ Associations and Workers’ Associations. Research, policy advice, and pilot projects and technical cooperation programmes to apply good practices in different circumstances across its 185 member States aims to boost the employability of workers, the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, and the inclusiveness of economic growth. The ILO Secretariat in offices in 40 countries works with Ministries of Labour, employers’ organizations, and trade unions to integrate skills development into national and sector development strategies in order to better meet current labour market needs and to prepare for the jobs of the future; to expand access to employment-related training so that youth, persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups are better able to acquire skills and secure productive and decent work; and to improve the ability of public employment services to provide career guidance, maintain labour exchange services, and deliver active labour market programmes.For more information regarding the ILO’s work on skills and employability go to: http://www.ilo.org/skills/lang--en/index.htm; for ILO/Cinterfor's Knowledge Management Plarform, see: http://www.oitcinterfor.org

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Identifier
skpILO
Slug
ilo
Topics:

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Other topic

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Identifier
skpOIssue
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other-topic
Knowledge Products:

Other knowledge products

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Identifier
skpOProduct
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other-knowledge-products
Publication Date:
16 Sep 2014
Report prepared for the G20 Labour and Employment Ministerial Meeting Melbourne, Australia, 10-11 September 2014 G20 Leaders’ goal of more and better jobs requires an integrated set of policies that work at both the macroeconomic and labour market levels. This report reviews trends in informality and the quality of employment and concludes that strategies to facilitate the transition to formality, reduce working poverty, reconnect wage and productivity trends and reduce job insecurity, in particular by addressing labour market segmentation, offer strong potential dividends for meeting the growth and employment goals of the G20, not least by supporting aggregate demand.

For many G20 countries, structural underemployment, informality and qualitative indicators of employment are more significant measures of the challenges they face in achieving inclusive growth and decent employment for all than unemployment rates alone.
Subject Tags:

G20

Slug
g20
Identifier
669

Informal economy

Slug
informal-economy
Identifier
187
Regions:

Youth and skills in Latin America: Strategies, programmes and best practices

Youth and skills in Latin America: Strategies, programmes and best practices

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Youth and skills in Latin America: Strategies, programmes and best practices
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
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international-organizations
Topics:

Access to training

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Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Rural employment

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Eight out of 10 of the world’s working poor who live on US $1.25 per day live in rural areas, where many are caught in vulnerable employment, especially in agriculture.Flourishing rural areas are vital to regional and national development. Yet, rural economies tend to face a wide range of challenges that urban areas are more likely to overcome. These include access to transportation, sanitation and health services, and a consumer base in close proximity to support small and medium enterprise development. Women and men working in rural areas also face difficulties associated with a paucity of economic opportunities, under investment, poor infrastructure and public services, including education, and, in many cases, weak governance and underdeveloped markets.

Education, entrepreneurship, and physical and social infrastructure all play an important role in developing rural regions. Skills are central to improving employability and livelihood opportunities, reducing poverty, enhancing productivity and promoting environmentally sustainable development.

Identifier
skpREmpl
Slug
rural-employment

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
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training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Case studies and good practices

Case studies that document good practices and illustrate the benefits and lessons learnt of particular approaches or methods in real practice. 

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Identifier
skpCaseStdy
Slug
case-studies-and-good-practices

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
25 Aug 2014
Background paper prepared for the Education for All Global Monitoring Report, 2012 - Youth and skills:Putting education to work The paper offers a general overview of skills development strategies and programmes in Latin America which benefit marginalized groups. It delivers: (1)a general overview on skills development and marginalization in the Region; (2)an analysis of formal and non-formal skills acquisition architecture focusing on institutional arrangements, donor initiatives, and south-south technical cooperation; (3)an analysis of the relevance of post-primary education; and(4)an identification of best practices in skills programmes and vocational training, with a focus on the informal sector, urban and rural areas, and indigenous people.
Subject Tags:

Disadvantaged youth

Slug
disadvantaged-youth
Identifier
663

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Entrepreneurship

Slug
entrepreneurship
Identifier
182

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Rural employment

Slug
rural-employment
Identifier
670

Rural workers

Slug
rural-workers
Identifier
637

Transferable skills

Slug
transferable-skills
Identifier
660

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Americas

Region Image

From better skills to better work: How career ladders can support the transition from low-skill to high-skill work

From better skills to better work: How career ladders can support the transition from low-skill to high-skill work

Type:
Document
Content Type:
From better skills to better work: How career ladders can support the transition from low-skill to high-skill work
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

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Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Access to training

Thumbnail

Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Sectoral approaches

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Matching skills to labour market demand requires reliable sectoral and occupational information and institutions that connect employers with training providers.  Sector based strategies and institutions have proved effective in engaging all stakeholders in promoting both pre-employment training and life-long learning.

Identifier
skpSectApr
Slug
sectoral-approaches

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
25 Aug 2014
This is the third in a series of research briefs on 'Becoming State of the Art', which encourages innovation in the delivery of literacy and essential skills to achieve results that matter. In Ontario, literacy and essential skills (LES) programming and transitions into skills training or postsecondary programs are not typically aligned with employment sectors, labour market information or workplace progression. This is particularly true when it comes to the types of occupations normally available to non-high school graduates. Under-skilled job-seekers and workers alike often experience tremendous barriers to advancing their skills as they struggle under financial constraints, child care and transportation needs, itinerant jobs and irregular work hours. At the same time for employers, having workers who can progress from lower-skilled to higher-skilled jobs results in a more satisfied and productive workforce with lower staff turnover, less time and money spent on recruitment and better overall business performance.

This brief explores the relevance of ‘Career Ladders’ - a series of connected literacy, language and skills training programs that enable individuals to secure employment within a specific industry or occupational cluster, and to advance to successively higher levels of education and employment within that sector. Each step is explicitly designed to meet the needs of both participants and employers in obtaining necessary workplace skills.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Low skilled workers

Slug
low-skilled-workers
Identifier
650

Sectoral approaches

Slug
sectoral-approaches
Identifier
676

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills mismatch

Slug
skills-mismatch
Identifier
654

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Malta: The national employment policy

Malta: The national employment policy

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Malta: The national employment policy
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Access to training

Thumbnail

Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

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Identifier
skpNatPol
Slug
national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
12 Aug 2014
Over the past years, there was a surge in the Maltese employment ratio for the age cohort (20-64) which was mainly driven by an increase in female labour market participation. However, despite the rise in the volume of the Maltese workforce, there remains a deficit in the skills base in Malta, as opposed to other countries within the European Union. Consequently, this employment policy proposes various labour market initiatives to upgrade the skills of the Maltese workforce which would contribute to more productive jobs.

Demand-side and supply-side initiatives are targeted towards different sub-sections of the population such as immigrants, inmates, the elderly, females and youths. Investment for demand purposes serves mainly to stimulate employers’ demand for labour. The reasons why such interventions may be required include the need to compensate for low productivity among workers who have been long-term unemployed, persons with a long history of inactivity, and persons with a disability. On the other hand, investment in the supply-side addresses the employability of labour and its productivity through the enhancement of human capital; there remains a considerable number of persons who are inactive and young. Through adequate training and appropriate incentive schemes, the distance of these persons from the labour market can be diminished. In addition, the general level of human capital in the economy could be improved which is necessary for a flexible labour market. Efforts to improve national emploment prospects are expected to result in both social and economic benefits to the Maltese population.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

People with disabilities

Slug
people-with-disabilities
Identifier
323

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Green growth in practice: Lessons from country experiences

Green growth in practice: Lessons from country experiences

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Green growth in practice: Lessons from country experiences
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Anticipating and matching skills needs

Thumbnail

Anticipating and building skills for the future is essential to a rapidly changing labour market. This applies to changes in the types and levels of skills needed as well as in occupational and technical areas. Effective methods to anticipate future skills needs and avoid potential mismatches include: sustained dialogue between employers and trainers, coordination across government institutions, labour market information systems, employment services and performance reviews of training institutions. 

Identifier
skpAFSN
Slug
anticipating-and-matching-skills-needs

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Skills policies and strategies

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Skills and employment policies should be viewed together.  The full value of one policy set is realized when it supports the objectives of the other.  For investments in education and training to yield maximum benefit to workers, enterprises, and economies, countries’ capacities for coordination is critical in three areas: connecting basic education to technical training and then to market entry; ensuring continuous communication between employers and training providers so that training meets the needs and aspirations of workers and enterprises, and integrating skills development policies with industrial, investment, trade, technology, environmental, rural and local development policies.

Identifier
skpPolConv
Slug
skills-policies-and-strategies

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Case studies and good practices

Case studies that document good practices and illustrate the benefits and lessons learnt of particular approaches or methods in real practice. 

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Identifier
skpCaseStdy
Slug
case-studies-and-good-practices
Publication Date:
08 Aug 2014
‘Green growth’ has gained international support as a way to reconcile the need for ongoing economic growth, with the imperative of staying within environmental limits and maintaining healthy ecosystems. Strategies and plans in pursuit of green growth however vary from country to country, and from sector to sector.

Featuring more than sixty (60) case studies from developed and developing countries, this report is the first comprehensive international assessment of lessons and experiences of pursuing green growth across all levels of government and all regions. It focuses on nine non-linear and interlinked elements that are commonly used by governments in green growth analysis, planning, implementation, and monitoring. These elements (including planning and coordination processes, and monitoring and evaluation) are as follows: establishing a vision, targets, and baselines; assessing and communicating benefits; prioritizing options and pathways; policy design and implementation; mobilizing investment; public-private collaboration; and integrating subnational action.

Emerging from the review of green growth country experiences are the conclusions that: Green growth could unlock substantial economic, social and environmental benefits; Integrated and robust planning, analysis, implementation, and monitoring are essential; Broad support for transformative change is required; and that further efforts are needed to assess and validate the long-term and transformational benefits of green growth.

This report received funding from the Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), European Climate Foundation (ECF), Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN), UK Department for International Development, and the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs (through the CDKN).
Subject Tags:

Climate change

Slug
climate-change
Identifier
610

Economic and social development

Slug
economic-and-social-development
Identifier
125

Green jobs

Slug
green-jobs
Identifier
623

Green skills

Slug
green-skills
Identifier
645

Policy convergence

Slug
policy-convergence
Identifier
674

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills anticipation

Slug
skills-anticipation
Identifier
677

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Policies for green skills and job creation in Korea

Policies for green skills and job creation in Korea

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Policies for green skills and job creation in Korea
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Anticipating and matching skills needs

Thumbnail

Anticipating and building skills for the future is essential to a rapidly changing labour market. This applies to changes in the types and levels of skills needed as well as in occupational and technical areas. Effective methods to anticipate future skills needs and avoid potential mismatches include: sustained dialogue between employers and trainers, coordination across government institutions, labour market information systems, employment services and performance reviews of training institutions. 

Identifier
skpAFSN
Slug
anticipating-and-matching-skills-needs

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Case studies and good practices

Case studies that document good practices and illustrate the benefits and lessons learnt of particular approaches or methods in real practice. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpCaseStdy
Slug
case-studies-and-good-practices
Publication Date:
08 Aug 2014

A case study of the Green Growth Best Practice (GGBP) initiative – a global network of researchers and practitioners working to advance understanding in the emerging field of green growth. This case study is a summary of research input towards the GGBP report ‘Green Growth in Practice: Lessons from Country Experiences’. GGBP’s work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode

Korea’s economy has grown rapidly and dramatically through an active industrial policy and the development of high-technology manufacturing and energy-intensive heavy industry. However, this model has had its limitations, resulting in a shift towards ‘green growth’ as a means of sparking innovation, job creation, improved energy security, and a quality of life.

The government estimated that an investment of USD 105 billion on green growth between 2009 and 2013 would lead to the creation of approximately 1.18 million jobs. To realize this potential impact on the labour market, a broad set of policy measures for green job creation, technological development, and vocational training were developed at various levels and sectors, covering individuals ranging from young students to professionals.

Subject Tags:

Climate change

Slug
climate-change
Identifier
610

Economic growth

Slug
economic-growth
Identifier
166

Green jobs

Slug
green-jobs
Identifier
623

Green skills

Slug
green-skills
Identifier
645

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Qualification frameworks

Slug
qualification-frameworks
Identifier
651

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Sistem pendidikan tinggi Indonesia : Seberapa responsif terhadap pasar kerja?

Sistem pendidikan tinggi Indonesia : Seberapa responsif terhadap pasar kerja?

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Sistem pendidikan tinggi Indonesia : Seberapa responsif terhadap pasar kerja?
Language:

Indonesian

Slug
indonesian
Identifier
skpid
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Sectoral approaches

Thumbnail

Matching skills to labour market demand requires reliable sectoral and occupational information and institutions that connect employers with training providers.  Sector based strategies and institutions have proved effective in engaging all stakeholders in promoting both pre-employment training and life-long learning.

Identifier
skpSectApr
Slug
sectoral-approaches

Skills policies and strategies

Thumbnail

Skills and employment policies should be viewed together.  The full value of one policy set is realized when it supports the objectives of the other.  For investments in education and training to yield maximum benefit to workers, enterprises, and economies, countries’ capacities for coordination is critical in three areas: connecting basic education to technical training and then to market entry; ensuring continuous communication between employers and training providers so that training meets the needs and aspirations of workers and enterprises, and integrating skills development policies with industrial, investment, trade, technology, environmental, rural and local development policies.

Identifier
skpPolConv
Slug
skills-policies-and-strategies
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpNatPol
Slug
national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
06 Aug 2014

Indonesia berada di simpang pembangunan.Sebagai salah satu dari 20 perekonomian terbesar di dunia, Indonesia juga memiliki rencana ambisius untuk mencapai status Negara berpendapatan tinggi dan bergabung dengan G-7 pada tahun 2030. Tidak mudah, tantangan yang dihadapi Indonesia. Status quo mungkin tidak memadai untuk mempertahankan tingkat pertumbuhan saat ini. Oleh karenanya percepatan pertumbuhan sangat penting untuk mencapai tujuan-tujuan yang diharapkan. Peningkatan jumlah kelas menengah yang diikuti dengan pertumbuhan pasar domestik, pesatnya urbanisasi dan perluasan pasar ASEAN membawa berbagai kesempatan sekaligus tantangan. Angkatan kerja yang terampil penting untuk dapat memanfaatkan semua kesempatankesempatan ini. Perekonomian yang didorong oleh inovasi memerlukan angkatan kerja dengan keterampilan tinggi yang diperoleh melalui pendidikan tinggi.

Rekomendasi Kebijakan: Meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai sistem dan mengurai ketidaksesuaian keterampilan. Secara khusus, melakukan pemetaan yang komprehensif terkait permintaan dan persediaan keterampilan di berbagai sektor ekonomi – termasuk keterampilan kognitif, teknis, dan non-teknis (sosial dan perilaku) yang akan memberikan gambaran yang lebih jelas mengenai kekurangan dan kelebihan para lulusan; Pengembangan jaminan mutu pendidikan tinggi dan sistem serta proses akreditasi di masa depan harus dipandu oleh sebuah roadmap dan dengan jelas mengartikulasikan tujuan dan rencana aksi; Otonomi dalam pengambilan keputusan, merupakan prasyarat agar institusi dapat merespon kebutuhan dan insentif, harus disertai dengan akuntabilitas; Ada peluang untuk secara eksplisit mengembangkan kolaborasi antara institusi pendidikan tinggi dan sektor swasta termasuk insentifnya.

Subject Tags:

Economic growth

Slug
economic-growth
Identifier
166

Policy convergence

Slug
policy-convergence
Identifier
674

Sectoral approaches

Slug
sectoral-approaches
Identifier
676

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills mismatch

Slug
skills-mismatch
Identifier
654

Transferable skills

Slug
transferable-skills
Identifier
660
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Employment and skills strategies in the Czech Republic

Employment and skills strategies in the Czech Republic

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Employment and skills strategies in the Czech Republic
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
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international-organizations
Topics:

Career guidance and employment services

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Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Skills policies and strategies

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Skills and employment policies should be viewed together.  The full value of one policy set is realized when it supports the objectives of the other.  For investments in education and training to yield maximum benefit to workers, enterprises, and economies, countries’ capacities for coordination is critical in three areas: connecting basic education to technical training and then to market entry; ensuring continuous communication between employers and training providers so that training meets the needs and aspirations of workers and enterprises, and integrating skills development policies with industrial, investment, trade, technology, environmental, rural and local development policies.

Identifier
skpPolConv
Slug
skills-policies-and-strategies
Knowledge Products:

Case studies and good practices

Case studies that document good practices and illustrate the benefits and lessons learnt of particular approaches or methods in real practice. 

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Identifier
skpCaseStdy
Slug
case-studies-and-good-practices

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
16 Jul 2014
OECD Reviews on Local Job Creation Despite having emerged relatively strong from the global financial crisis compared to other OECD countries, growth in the Czech Republic remains fragile. Long-term unemployment is persistently higher than the EU average and productivity remains weak, affecting overall competitiveness. Within this context, creating quality jobs and skills has been seen as an important priority to ensuring sustained growth in the economy.

This Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED) review examines the range of institutions and bodies involved in employment and skills policies, with a particular emphasis on the Ústí nad Labem and South Moravian regions.
Subject Tags:

Policy convergence

Slug
policy-convergence
Identifier
674

Productivity

Slug
productivity
Identifier
188

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Skilling up Vietnam: Preparing the workforce for a modern market economy

Skilling up Vietnam: Preparing the workforce for a modern market economy

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Skilling up Vietnam: Preparing the workforce for a modern market economy
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Skills policies and strategies

Thumbnail

Skills and employment policies should be viewed together.  The full value of one policy set is realized when it supports the objectives of the other.  For investments in education and training to yield maximum benefit to workers, enterprises, and economies, countries’ capacities for coordination is critical in three areas: connecting basic education to technical training and then to market entry; ensuring continuous communication between employers and training providers so that training meets the needs and aspirations of workers and enterprises, and integrating skills development policies with industrial, investment, trade, technology, environmental, rural and local development policies.

Identifier
skpPolConv
Slug
skills-policies-and-strategies

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
10 Jul 2014
Vietnam is at a critical stage in its economic and social development. After a period of remarkable economic growth and poverty reduction over the past two decades, Vietnam has recently joined the ranks of middle income countries. This achievement has triggered a debate among policy makers and the public at large on what it will take to continue the country’s success story over the next decade and beyond. Featured prominently in this debate are education, and the skills of the workforce. Like across much of East Asia, there is wide consensus in the Vietnamese society that good education is necessary for personal and national advancement.

Vietnam’s “Socio-Economic Development Strategy” for 2011–20 identifies developing a highly skilled workforce as one of its breakthrough areas.

This publication is a contribution to the ongoing national policy debate on how to strengthen skills development in middle income Vietnam to keep up with changing demands as the economy modernizes, industrializes, and diversifies. The analysis presented in this book reveals that Vietnamese businesses care about three dimensions of skills: technical, cognitive, and behavioural; stronger cognitive and behavioral skills will help workers to continuously update their technical skills during their working lives. A three-step holistic skills strategy is proposed, which focuses on strengthening both the present and the future workforce.
Subject Tags:

Competency standards

Slug
competency-standards
Identifier
642

Economic and social development

Slug
economic-and-social-development
Identifier
125

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Policy convergence

Slug
policy-convergence
Identifier
674

Qualification frameworks

Slug
qualification-frameworks
Identifier
651

Skills indicators

Slug
skills-indicators
Identifier
653

Skills mismatch

Slug
skills-mismatch
Identifier
654

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657

Transferable skills

Slug
transferable-skills
Identifier
660
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Research brief: Lessons from the implementation of training and retraining programmes in response to the Great Recession

Research brief: Lessons from the implementation of training and retraining programmes in response to the Great Recession

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Research brief: Lessons from the implementation of training and retraining programmes in response to the Great Recession
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

ILO

The International Labour Organization is the tripartite U.N. agency that promotes Decent Work through employment, social security, labour standards and social dialogue. Its work on skills development is guided by the conceptual framework on Skills to improve productivity, employment growth, and development agreed in 2008 by representatives of Governments, Employers’ Associations and Workers’ Associations. Research, policy advice, and pilot projects and technical cooperation programmes to apply good practices in different circumstances across its 185 member States aims to boost the employability of workers, the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, and the inclusiveness of economic growth. The ILO Secretariat in offices in 40 countries works with Ministries of Labour, employers’ organizations, and trade unions to integrate skills development into national and sector development strategies in order to better meet current labour market needs and to prepare for the jobs of the future; to expand access to employment-related training so that youth, persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups are better able to acquire skills and secure productive and decent work; and to improve the ability of public employment services to provide career guidance, maintain labour exchange services, and deliver active labour market programmes.For more information regarding the ILO’s work on skills and employability go to: http://www.ilo.org/skills/lang--en/index.htm; for ILO/Cinterfor's Knowledge Management Plarform, see: http://www.oitcinterfor.org

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Identifier
skpILO
Slug
ilo
Topics:

Career guidance and employment services

Thumbnail

Career guidance and counselling, career education and lifelong development of skills for employability are key for success in learning activities, effective career transitions, livelihood planning, entrepreneurship and in increasing labour market participation. They are instrumental in promoting skills utilization, recognition (RPL), as well as in improving enterprise human resource management.

Career development activities encompass a wide variety of support activities including career information and advice, counselling, work exposure (e.g. job shadowing, work experience periods), assessment, coaching, mentoring, professional networking, advocacy, basic and employability skills training (curricular and non-curricular) and entrepreneurship training. It is often an area which is fragmented across different ministries (e.g. education, TVET, employment, youth) requiring an effort to achieve the necessary coordination to provide adequate support to individuals during learning, employment and unemployment/inactivity periods.
 

Identifier
skpLMIES
Slug
career-guidance-and-employment-services

Monitoring and evaluation

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Measuring the outcomes of skills systems, policies and targeted programmes is essential in order to monitor and improve their effectiveness and relevance. Elements of sound assessment processes include: institutions to sustain feedback from employers and trainees; mechanisms to track labour market outcomes of training and systems of accountability that use this information; and, quantitative and qualitative labour market information and its dissemination to all stakeholders.

Identifier
skpPolPer
Slug
monitoring-and-evaluation
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
03 Jul 2014

This research brief examines what countries have learned from the implementation of training and retraining programmes as part of their recovery strategies in response to the global economic crisis of 2008–09. The brief summarizes the findings of studies of experience in nine countries – Belgium, Canada, Germany, Republic of Korea, Peru, the Philippines, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States (Hansen, 2012). The findings presented here show how training and retraining can form an integral part of effective crisis response strategies; although, in the absence of impact evaluations, these findings must be considered provisional, they nevertheless offer useful indications of the factors behind both success and difficulty in implementing such measures

Subject Tags:

Economic recovery

Slug
economic-recovery
Identifier
667

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655
Regions: