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Employability

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employability
Identifier
643

The Role of Community Colleges in Skills Development: Lessons from the Canadian Experience in Developing Asia

The Role of Community Colleges in Skills Development: Lessons from the Canadian Experience in Developing Asia

Type:
Document
Content Type:
The Role of Community Colleges in Skills Development: Lessons from the Canadian Experience in Developing Asia
Language:

English

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english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

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Identifier
skpOSource
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other-sources
Topics:

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
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research-papers
Publication Date:
07 Dec 2015
Postsecondary education and training institutions are viewed by countries around the world as engines for accelerating growth through human capital development needed for knowledge-based economies. Emerging economies in Asia too aspire to strengthen advanced skills and education systems in order to move up global value chains. While developing countries in Asia have recorded high growth rates in the last decade, they face possible stagnation unless they are able to upgrade the quality and capability of their work force in line with the demands of world markets.

Within this context, this publication arises from a knowledge partnership between ADB and the Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICan, formerly the ACCC) on skills development and TVET. CICan has partnered with ADB in the ADB International Skills Development series to advance dialogue on skills development between practitioners, policy makers, industry representatives and academia. This publication outlines the journey and success of the Canadian Community College models and approaches and their relevance to developing countries.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

School-to-work transition

Slug
school-to-work-transition
Identifier
652

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:

Americas

Region Image

Business strategies that work: A framework for disability inclusion

Business strategies that work: A framework for disability inclusion

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Business strategies that work: A framework for disability inclusion
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
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governments
Topics:

People with disabilities

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Of an estimated 1 billion people with disabilities in the world today, some 785 million are of working age. While many are successfully employed and fully integrated into society, most face a disproportionate level of poverty and unemployment. This is a massive loss both to them and their countries. A strategy of including people with disabilities in training and employment promotion policies, combined with targeted supports to ensure their participation, can help disabled persons obtain productive mainstream employment.

Identifier
skpPeoDis
Slug
people-with-disabilities
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
02 Dec 2015
Business Strategies that Work identifies promising employment policies and practices for recruiting, hiring, retaining, and advancing qualified individuals with disabilities. It is a guide for employers who want to ensure that their workplaces are truly diverse and inclusive. And it is a valuable tool, with proactive and dynamic human resource strategies, for employers who want to be successful in today’s diverse and global markets.

The strategies found in this document are used by employers who make a strong business case for employing people with disabilities. By identifying, adopting, and refining these effective and meaningful employment practices that welcome people with disabilities, you too can benefit from having a vibrant, diverse workforce. These practices are organized into seven action areas:

- Lead the Way: Inclusive Business Culture
- Hire (and Keep) the Best: Personnel Processes including skills development
- Ensure Productivity: Reasonable Accommodation Procedures
- Build the Pipeline: Outreach and Recruitment
- Communicate: External and Internal Communication of Company Policies and Practices
- Be Tech Savvy: Accessible Information and Communication Technology
- Grow Success: Accountability and Continuous Improvement Systems.
Subject Tags:

Disadvantaged youth

Slug
disadvantaged-youth
Identifier
663

Employability

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employability
Identifier
643

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Private sector

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private-sector
Identifier
229

Productivity

Slug
productivity
Identifier
188

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Persons with disabilities in the Canadian labour market: An overlooked talent pool

Persons with disabilities in the Canadian labour market: An overlooked talent pool

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Persons with disabilities in the Canadian labour market: An overlooked talent pool
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

People with disabilities

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Of an estimated 1 billion people with disabilities in the world today, some 785 million are of working age. While many are successfully employed and fully integrated into society, most face a disproportionate level of poverty and unemployment. This is a massive loss both to them and their countries. A strategy of including people with disabilities in training and employment promotion policies, combined with targeted supports to ensure their participation, can help disabled persons obtain productive mainstream employment.

Identifier
skpPeoDis
Slug
people-with-disabilities
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
02 Dec 2015
In the present context of labour shortages and skills gaps in Canada, it has been acknowledged that the country cannot afford to keep going without the talents of entire groups of populations that are currently under-represented in the labour market. Among those groups are people with disabilities. This group is far from homogenous, and therefore not easy to define. Data in this paper helps to show a picture of the employment situation of people with disabilities. This paper also addresses some of the barriers that people with disabilities face, and provides an overview of certain federal programs that can help them. Finally, this paper discusses the Canadian legislative framework, with a focus on measures that prevent discrimination against people with disabilities, allowing them to join the workforce and engage fully in their communities.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

The Global Competitiveness Report 2015–2016

The Global Competitiveness Report 2015–2016

Type:
Document
Content Type:
The Global Competitiveness Report 2015–2016
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
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international-organizations
Topics:

Access to training

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Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
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access-to-training

Other topic

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Identifier
skpOIssue
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other-topic
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
12 Nov 2015
Published since 1979, the Global Competitiveness Report series is today the world’s most comprehensive assessment of national competitiveness. This year’s edition is being released at a time when the world economy is evolving against the background of the “new normal” of lower economic growth, lower productivity growth, and high unemployment and when several downside risks loom on the horizon: the normalization of monetary policies in the United States, exchange rate and commodity price fluctuations, geopolitical tensions, and political instability.

The Global Competitiveness Report 2015-2016 presents the rankings of the Global Competitiveness Index (GCI). The GCI is based on 12 pillars that provide a comprehensive picture of the competitiveness landscape in countries around the world at different stages of economic development. The Report contains detailed profiles highlighting competitive strengths and weaknesses for each of the 140 economies featured.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Entrepreneurship

Slug
entrepreneurship
Identifier
182

Gender equality

Slug
gender-equality
Identifier
144
Regions:

Regional model competency standards: Core competencies

Regional model competency standards: Core competencies

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Regional model competency standards: Core competencies
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

ILO

The International Labour Organization is the tripartite U.N. agency that promotes Decent Work through employment, social security, labour standards and social dialogue. Its work on skills development is guided by the conceptual framework on Skills to improve productivity, employment growth, and development agreed in 2008 by representatives of Governments, Employers’ Associations and Workers’ Associations. Research, policy advice, and pilot projects and technical cooperation programmes to apply good practices in different circumstances across its 185 member States aims to boost the employability of workers, the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, and the inclusiveness of economic growth. The ILO Secretariat in offices in 40 countries works with Ministries of Labour, employers’ organizations, and trade unions to integrate skills development into national and sector development strategies in order to better meet current labour market needs and to prepare for the jobs of the future; to expand access to employment-related training so that youth, persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups are better able to acquire skills and secure productive and decent work; and to improve the ability of public employment services to provide career guidance, maintain labour exchange services, and deliver active labour market programmes.For more information regarding the ILO’s work on skills and employability go to: http://www.ilo.org/skills/lang--en/index.htm; for ILO/Cinterfor's Knowledge Management Plarform, see: http://www.oitcinterfor.org

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Identifier
skpILO
Slug
ilo
Topics:

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
09 Nov 2015
National competency standards play an important and increasing role in skills development and recognition in the Asia-Pacific region, as they do in many other parts of the world. They are a guide to the range of skills and knowledge required for a whole industry. Competency standards can be flexibly combined into jobs and occupations. They are the common basis for training programmes, skills assessment and certification in many countries.

Competency standards, when recognized nationally, or across a cluster of nations, can form a key component in assisting the mobility of skilled labour. As part of a quality assurance system, the assessment of a person’s skills against accepted benchmarks means those skills can be applied in other, similar, work. Potential employers can feel confident in the level of competencies workers claim to have. Workers returning from employment in other countries can have the skills they gained working there formally recognized. The Regional Model Competency Standards (RMCS) are the reference standards at the regional level that can be used in various ways to underpin efficient and effective skill development. In addition, they are considered to be essential tools to protect migrant workers and their rights and to ensure their better reintegration.
Subject Tags:

Competency

Slug
competency
Identifier
641

Competency standards

Slug
competency-standards
Identifier
642

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

School-to-work transition

Slug
school-to-work-transition
Identifier
652
Regions:

Competencias para empresarios emprendedores: Contexto europeo.

Competencias para empresarios emprendedores: Contexto europeo.

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Competencias para empresarios emprendedores: Contexto europeo.
Language:

Spanish

Slug
spanish
Identifier
skpEsp
Sources:

ILO

The International Labour Organization is the tripartite U.N. agency that promotes Decent Work through employment, social security, labour standards and social dialogue. Its work on skills development is guided by the conceptual framework on Skills to improve productivity, employment growth, and development agreed in 2008 by representatives of Governments, Employers’ Associations and Workers’ Associations. Research, policy advice, and pilot projects and technical cooperation programmes to apply good practices in different circumstances across its 185 member States aims to boost the employability of workers, the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, and the inclusiveness of economic growth. The ILO Secretariat in offices in 40 countries works with Ministries of Labour, employers’ organizations, and trade unions to integrate skills development into national and sector development strategies in order to better meet current labour market needs and to prepare for the jobs of the future; to expand access to employment-related training so that youth, persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups are better able to acquire skills and secure productive and decent work; and to improve the ability of public employment services to provide career guidance, maintain labour exchange services, and deliver active labour market programmes.For more information regarding the ILO’s work on skills and employability go to: http://www.ilo.org/skills/lang--en/index.htm; for ILO/Cinterfor's Knowledge Management Plarform, see: http://www.oitcinterfor.org

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Identifier
skpILO
Slug
ilo
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
09 Nov 2015

Este estudio se realizó durante el segundo semestre del año 2011 y fue el resultado de una extensa revisión documental de información relacionada con las Micro, Pequeña y Mediana Empresas (Mipymes) en Europa. Este análisis tomó en cuenta aquellas estrategias adoptadas para promover el desarrollo de competencias para empresarios emprendedores y las distintas formas de capacitación llevadas a cabo con el fin de apoyar a este sector productivo. En el presente documento se analiza la relevancia que ha adquirido el desarrollo de competencias como un eje de especial importancia en las agendas de desarrollo de Europa.

Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Enterprises

Slug
enterprises
Identifier
175

Entrepreneurship

Slug
entrepreneurship
Identifier
182

Lifelong learning

Slug
lifelong-learning
Identifier
400
Regions:

Bericht zur Situation der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in Österreich 2012 – 2013

Bericht zur Situation der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in Österreich 2012 – 2013

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Bericht zur Situation der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in Österreich 2012 – 2013
Language:
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
09 Nov 2015

Die vorliegende Studie zur österreichischen Situation der Jugendbeschäftigung und Lehrlingsausbildung in den Jahren 2012 und 2013 zeigt: Trotz internationaler Finanz, Wirtschafts und Schuldenkrise konnte Österreich seine EU-weit sehr gute Position im Bereich der Jugendbeschäftigung halten. Dennoch ist unübersehbar, dass die Wirtschaftskrise im Bereich der Jugendbeschäftigung auch in Österreich Spuren hinterlassen hat und dass Jugendliche von Schwierigkeiten am Arbeitsmarkt in der Regel zuerst betroffen sind. In besonderem Maße ist zudem auf die zukünftigen Herausforderungen (Stichworte: demographischer Wandel und Fachkräftemangel) zu verweisen, die jetzt bereits in Form von (primär demographisch bedingten) deutlichen Rückgängen bei der Zahl der Lehrlinge und Lehrbetriebe zum Ausdruck kommen.

Subject Tags:

Education and training

Slug
education-and-training
Identifier
116

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Languages for Jobs: Providing multilingual communication skills for the labour market

Languages for Jobs: Providing multilingual communication skills for the labour market

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Languages for Jobs: Providing multilingual communication skills for the labour market
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Lifelong learning

Thumbnail

There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
06 Nov 2015
Report from the thematic working group 'Languages for Jobs' European Strategic Framework for Education and Training. This report is the outcome of exchanges and work within the thematic expert group 'Languages for jobs', set up by the European Commission in 2010 as part of the Open Method of Coordination between the Commission and the Member States. With the objective of producing policy recommendations which can bring about a better match between demand and supply of language and communication skills on the European labour market, the group has collected, analysed and discussed examples of good practice, studies and relevant policy developments and challenges in the participating countries and at European level. Building on these exchanges, the group has come up with a set of recommendations, which can be seen as suggestions for action planning on regional, national, or European level. The findings of the group have implications for a wide range of actors, ranging from the educational institutions and institutions of vocational training, across employers and businesses to decision makers in the national Ministries.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

School-to-work transition

Slug
school-to-work-transition
Identifier
652

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:

Sustaining employment and wage gains in Brazil: A skills and jobs agenda

Sustaining employment and wage gains in Brazil: A skills and jobs agenda

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Sustaining employment and wage gains in Brazil: A skills and jobs agenda
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Other topic

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOIssue
Slug
other-topic
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
16 Oct 2015
The report aims to meet two broad objectives: collect new evidence and propose incremental policy reforms. First, it assembles new evidence and data to inform and update policy makers, academics, and other stakeholders on Brazilian employment growth and skill use as well as the performance of existing education and labor policies. Second, it facilitates and informs the policy debate by advancing feasible policy options to increase employment and productive inclusion.

The study provides an international context for Brazil’s skills and jobs challenges. It benchmarks Brazil against other countries while also compiling and summarizing the findings and discussion from the in-depth policy and technical papers prepared as background for this report. In addition to its original research, the report reviews and incorporates recent findings from other World Bank teams, IPEA researchers, and other think tanks and academic institutions in Brazil.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Human resources development

Slug
human-resources-development
Identifier
118

Productivity

Slug
productivity
Identifier
188
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

State of adult education in Russia: Ensuring that older workers can acquire skills for the future

State of adult education in Russia: Ensuring that older workers can acquire skills for the future

Type:
Document
Content Type:
State of adult education in Russia: Ensuring that older workers can acquire skills for the future
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Lifelong learning

Thumbnail

There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Older workers

Thumbnail

Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business.

Identifier
skpOldwor
Slug
older-workers
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
13 Oct 2015
The aging of the Russian population and the rapid shrinking of its labor force in coming decades will make the human capital each worker contributes increasingly vital for sustaining economic output and growth. While improvements in general education are necessary to build the foundation for a productive future labor force, a broad-based and effective system of adult education can provide second-chance opportunities for current workers to enhance their productivity and lengthen their working lives and for low-skilled immigrants to be integrated into the workforce. How well the Russian Federation addresses these multiple needs at and beyond the workplace will depend on how effective its adult education system is. This study targeting policymakers outlines the problems of Russia's growing skills gap, especially the shortage of higher-order cognitive and socio-emotional skills, and examines the current state of adult education.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Older workers

Slug
older-workers
Identifier
682
Regions:
Countries and territories: