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Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

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skpPSLLL
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lifelong-learning

Revising the 2001 Revised Recommendation concerning Technical and Vocational Education

Revising the 2001 Revised Recommendation concerning Technical and Vocational Education

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Revising the 2001 Revised Recommendation concerning Technical and Vocational Education
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
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international-organizations
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Promotional material

Presentations, discussion papers, meeting reports, promotional materials, videos, fact sheets, brochures and newsletters on skills development for employment.

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Identifier
skpAIM
Slug
promotional-material
Publication Date:
24 Mar 2016
Report of the UNESCO-UNEVOC special virtual conference, 1-14 April 2014 The Third International Congress on technical and vocational education and training (TVET), held in Shanghai in 2012, called for profound transformations in the conceptualization, governance, funding and organization of technical and vocational education and training. During the congress, a special session held on the normative instruments relevant to TVET confirmed that the 2001 Revised Recommendation concerning TVE (UNESCO, 2001) would benefit from revision and updating to ensure a stronger focus on lifelong learning and to become responsive to challenges many countries currently face, such as rapid demographic and technological changes, youth unemployment, social inequalities and sustainable development.

Within that context, this report provides a summary of the discussion during the ‘Special Virtual Conference on the UNEVOC e-Forum’ held from 1 to 14 April 2014 and outlines the key themes that were raised, including labour-market relevance, teaching and learning, assessment and qualifications, governance, finance, staffing, quality assurance and international cooperation. The report features a set of recommendations concerning the scope, objectives and themes of the recommendation concerning TVE.
Subject Tags:

Qualification frameworks

Slug
qualification-frameworks
Identifier
651

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Employer voices, employer demands, and implications for public skills development policy connecting the labor and education sectors.

Employer voices, employer demands, and implications for public skills development policy connecting the labor and education sectors.

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Employer voices, employer demands, and implications for public skills development policy connecting the labor and education sectors.
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Access to training

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Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
23 Mar 2016
Educators believe that they are adequately preparing youth for the labor market while at the same time employers lament the students' lack of skills. A possible source of the mismatch in perceptions is that employers and educators have different understandings of the types of skills valued in the labor market. Using economics and psychology literature to define four skills sets—socio-emotional, higher-order cognitive, basic cognitive, and technical—this paper reviews the literature that quantitatively measures employer skill demand, as reported in a preference survey. A sample of 27 studies reveals remarkable consistency across the world in the skills demanded by employers. While employers value all skill sets, there is a greater demand for socio-emotional skills and higher-order cognitive skills than for basic cognitive or technical skills. These results are robust across region, industry, occupation, and education level. Employers perceive that the greatest skills gaps are in socio-emotional and higher-order cognitive skills.

These findings suggest the need to re-conceptualize the public sector's role in preparing children for a future labor market. Namely, technical training is not equivalent to job training; instead, a broad range of skills, many of which are best taught long before labor market entry, should be included in school curricula from the earliest ages. The skills most demanded by employers—higher-order cognitive skills and socio-emotional skills—are largely learned or refined in adolescence, arguing for a general education well into secondary school until these skills are formed. Finally, the public sector can provide programming and incentives to non-school actors, namely parents and employers, to encourage them to invest in the skills development process.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Private sector

Slug
private-sector
Identifier
229

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills mismatch

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skills-mismatch
Identifier
654

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:

Türkiye: Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Strateji Belgesi ve Eylem Planı (2014-2018)

Türkiye: Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Strateji Belgesi ve Eylem Planı (2014-2018)

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Türkiye: Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Strateji Belgesi ve Eylem Planı (2014-2018)
Language:
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

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Identifier
skpNatPol
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national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
18 Mar 2016

Hayat boyu öğrenme sisteminin etkinliğini ve verimliliğini artırmaya yönelik olarak hazırlanan 2014-2018 Dönemi Ulusal Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Stratejisi Belgesinde:

1. Toplumda HBÖ Kültürü ve Farkındalığının Oluşturulması,
2. HBÖ Fırsatlarının ve Sunumunun Artırılması,
3. HBÖ Fırsatlarına Erişimin Artırılması,
4. Hayat Boyu Rehberlik ve Danışmanlık Sisteminin Geliştirilmesi,
5. Önceki Öğrenmelerin Tanınması Sisteminin Geliştirilmesi,
6. HBÖ İzleme ve Değerlendirme Sisteminin Geliştirilmesi önceliklerine yer verilmiştir.

Subject Tags:

Education and training

Slug
education-and-training
Identifier
116

Lifelong learning

Slug
lifelong-learning
Identifier
400

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Country strategy paper 2014-2018: Kenya

Country strategy paper 2014-2018: Kenya

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Country strategy paper 2014-2018: Kenya
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

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Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

International standards

International conventions and recommendations and other international instruments on human resource and skills development. Strategy papers on the practical application of international standards from international organizations covering issues related to training, effective utilization and development of skills, and on linking skills to employment.

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Identifier
skpISSP
Slug
international-standards
Publication Date:
16 Mar 2016
This Country Strategy Paper (CSP) 2014-18 for Kenya supports the country’s ambitions and addresses its main developmental challenges by promoting job creation as the overarching objective. To achieve it, the CSP is articulated around the following two pillars: (i) Enhancing physical infrastructure to unleash inclusive growth; and (ii) Developing skills for the emerging labour market of a transforming economy.
Subject Tags:

Economic growth

Slug
economic-growth
Identifier
166

Economic policy

Slug
economic-policy
Identifier
171

Entrepreneurship

Slug
entrepreneurship
Identifier
182

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:

Africa

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Study on foreign language proficiency and employability

Study on foreign language proficiency and employability

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Study on foreign language proficiency and employability
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Lifelong learning

Thumbnail

There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
01 Mar 2016
This study provides an overview of the state of play of labour market demand for foreign language proficiency in all EU-28 Member States. It examines how this demand varies across countries, economic sectors and job roles; shows how employers express their foreign language needs in online vacancy notices; and analyses to what extent foreign language skills present a distinct competitive advantage for both companies and job seekers.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:

When competences become occupational opportunities: How informal and non-formal learning can be recognised and used in Europe

When competences become occupational opportunities: How informal and non-formal learning can be recognised and used in Europe

Type:
Document
Content Type:
When competences become occupational opportunities: How informal and non-formal learning can be recognised and used in Europe
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Lifelong learning

Thumbnail

There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Promotional material

Presentations, discussion papers, meeting reports, promotional materials, videos, fact sheets, brochures and newsletters on skills development for employment.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpAIM
Slug
promotional-material
Publication Date:
29 Feb 2016
This brochure looks at the education policy challenges which arise in respect of the validation of non-formal and informal learning in Europe focusing on persons with low levels of formal qualification. It builds upon a study on the recognition of non-formal and informal learning that was conducted within the scope of a Bertelsmann Stiftung project entitled “Continuing training for all”.
Subject Tags:

Low skilled workers

Slug
low-skilled-workers
Identifier
650

Skills re-training

Slug
skills-re-training
Identifier
655

Skills recognition

Slug
skills-recognition
Identifier
656
Regions:

A skills beyond school review of the Slovak Republic

A skills beyond school review of the Slovak Republic

Type:
Document
Content Type:
A skills beyond school review of the Slovak Republic
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
25 Feb 2016
Vocational education and training (VET) programmes are facing rapid change and intensifying challenges. How can employers and unions be engaged? How can work-based learning be used? How can teachers and trainers be effectively prepared? How should postsecondary programmes be structured? This country report looks at these and other questions and summarises the main features of the VET (Vocational Education and Training) system in the Slovak Republic setting out an assessment of its particular strengths and challenges.

DOI : 10.1787/9789264233348-en
Subject Tags:

School-to-work transition

Slug
school-to-work-transition
Identifier
652

Training of trainers

Slug
training-of-trainers
Identifier
122

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Plan estratégico de formación continua: Innovación y empleo. Argentina 2020

Plan estratégico de formación continua: Innovación y empleo. Argentina 2020

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Plan estratégico de formación continua: Innovación y empleo. Argentina 2020
Language:

Spanish

Slug
spanish
Identifier
skpEsp
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

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Identifier
skpNatPol
Slug
national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
22 Feb 2016

El Ministerio de Trabajo, Empleo y Seguridad Social de Argentina, a partir de su ‘Plan Estratégico de Formación Continua: Innovación y Empleo. Argentina 2020’ impulsa la formación continua de los trabajadores como instrumento para lograr el empleo decente y la competitividad de la economía argentina. Para ello asume un rol estratégico en la promoción de las condiciones de formación, evaluación y reconocimiento de las competencias laborales que son exigidas a los trabajadores en los sectores productivos del país.

Subject Tags:

Education and training

Slug
education-and-training
Identifier
116

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Skills recognition

Slug
skills-recognition
Identifier
656

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Supply and demand for higher-level skills

Supply and demand for higher-level skills

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Supply and demand for higher-level skills
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Academic institutions

Research papers, synthesis reports, country and programme studies are collected from many academic institutions and national, regional and international professional associations.

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Identifier
skpAcaInst
Slug
academic-institutions
Topics:

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
16 Feb 2016
As the UK economy edges out of recession and employment levels begin to rise, attention has increasingly shifted towards the supply of higher-level skills, with several commentators arguing that there are not only too many graduates but that too few of them are prepared for the world of work.

This report provides a general analysis of the supply and demand for higher-level skills, asking whether there are indeed too many or too few graduates, whether their subject choice is suited to future labour market requirements, and to what extent they are lacking the general employability, practical and technical skills required by a modern knowledge economy. The report analyses the supply and demand for higher-level skills through three prisms:

- Qualification levels,
- Subject knowledge, and
- Core and employability skills.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Job matching

Slug
job-matching
Identifier
649

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319
Regions:

Being young in the Maghreb

Being young in the Maghreb

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Being young in the Maghreb
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

International organizations

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Anticipating and matching skills needs

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Anticipating and building skills for the future is essential to a rapidly changing labour market. This applies to changes in the types and levels of skills needed as well as in occupational and technical areas. Effective methods to anticipate future skills needs and avoid potential mismatches include: sustained dialogue between employers and trainers, coordination across government institutions, labour market information systems, employment services and performance reviews of training institutions. 

Identifier
skpAFSN
Slug
anticipating-and-matching-skills-needs

Lifelong learning

Thumbnail

There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
11 Feb 2016
This document contains a synthesis of the outcome of research performed on the existence of youth rights among young people aged 15 to 24 in the five countries of the Arab Maghreb Union in the framework of the International Year of Youth 2010-2011. The study seeks to understand what North African youth are experiencing, what their hopes are, and what they could contribute to the development and construction of their respective societies. The study includes among other a description of the education and training systems in the region, as well as of the causes of unemployment and inactivity of youth in North Africa.
Subject Tags:

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Skills anticipation

Slug
skills-anticipation
Identifier
677

Youth

Slug
youth
Identifier
319

Youth unemployment

Slug
youth-unemployment
Identifier
622
Regions:

Africa

Region Image