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Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

CVET in Europe: the way ahead

CVET in Europe: the way ahead

Type:
Document
Content Type:
CVET in Europe: the way ahead
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

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Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Financing of training

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Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Lifelong learning

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There is a critical need for a greater overall investment in education and training, particularly in developing countries. Education and training investments should be closely linked to economic and employment growth strategies and programmes. Responsibility should be shared between the government (primary responsibility), enterprises, the social partners, and the individual. To make lifelong learning for all a reality, countries will need to make major reforms of their vocational and education and training systems. School-to-work schemes for young people should integrate education with workplace learning. Training systems need to become more flexible and responsive to rapidly changing skill requirements. Reforms should also focus on how learning can be facilitated, not just on training for specific occupational categories.

Identifier
skpPSLLL
Slug
lifelong-learning

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
30 Sep 2015
The publication analyses how continuing vocational education and training (CVET) contributes to reaching economic and social policy objectives of the European Union regarding inclusion, employment, innovation, productivity, competitiveness and growth.

CVET is approached as a multidimensional, multistakeholder and multilevel interface between learning and the labour market. The analysis outlines recent achievements in practices and policies of work-based learning, guidance, validation and quality.

The publication also highlights gaps and challenges for future CVET policies, in particular improving information and guidance, making participation easier for learners and small enterprises, securing validation mechanisms, and reinforcing quality and monitoring.
Subject Tags:

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Human resources development

Slug
human-resources-development
Identifier
118

Lifelong learning

Slug
lifelong-learning
Identifier
400

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Evaluación del Programa de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico

Evaluación del Programa de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Evaluación del Programa de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico
Language:

Spanish

Slug
spanish
Identifier
skpEsp
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
18 Aug 2015

Resumen Ejecutivo

El Programa de Innovación y Desarrollo Tecnológico es un programa de cofinanciación de proyectos con recursos públicos de innovación originados en sector privado.

Subject Tags:

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Technology

Slug
technology
Identifier
345
Regions:

Americas

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Financement de la formation professionnelle en Afrique : Rôles et spécificités des fonds de financement de la formation professionnelle

Financement de la formation professionnelle en Afrique : Rôles et spécificités des fonds de financement de la formation professionnelle

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Financement de la formation professionnelle en Afrique : Rôles et spécificités des fonds de financement de la formation professionnelle
Language:

French

Slug
french
Identifier
skpFrn
Sources:

Bilateral organizations

The development agencies of many countries make skills development a pillar of their Official Development Assistance – from the perspective of education systems, employment promotion, poverty reduction, and private sector development. Documentation of their experience, evaluations and impact assessments, mission statements, and other knowledge products are made available through the Global KSP.

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Identifier
skpBiOrg
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bilateral-organizations
Topics:

Financing of training

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Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
16 Apr 2015

L’Etat reste dans tous les pays le plus grand contributeur aux dépenses de l’EFTP, mais la faiblesse des moyens publics attribués (seulement 2% à 6% des dépenses publiques d’éducation selon le rapport OCDE-BAD/2008) oblige la plupart des pays à entrer dans une stratégie de diversification des sources de financement afin de toucher un public plus large tout en optimisant les coûts de la formation. Cette stratégie passe par la production de revenus additionnels au niveau de l’offre de formation, mais surtout par la recherche d’une contribution des entreprises au financement de la formation.

L’étude commanditée par l’Agence française de développement (AFD) à l’Association pour le développement de l’éducation en Afrique (ADEA) vise trois objectifs spécifiques:

Objectif 1 : Rédiger une note bibliographique synthétisant les principales études réalisées au cours des dix dernières années sur le thème du financement de la formation professionnelle ;
Objectif 2 : Proposer une typologie/grille de lecture des fonds de financement de la formation professionnelle ;
Objectif 3 : En fonction de la typologie/grille de lecture, émettre des recommandations concernant les types d’accompagnement possibles.

Subject Tags:

Apprenticeships

Slug
apprenticeships
Identifier
639

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Training of trainers

Slug
training-of-trainers
Identifier
122

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661
Regions:

Africa

Region Image

Palestine: TVET Strategy 2010 (revised)

Palestine: TVET Strategy 2010 (revised)

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Palestine: TVET Strategy 2010 (revised)
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Access to training

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Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Financing of training

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Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Participation of employers' and workers' organizations

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The world of learning and the world of work are separate but linked. While one involves learning, the other produces goods and services. Neither can thrive without the other. Strong partnerships between government, employers and workers help ensure the relevance of training to the changing needs of enterprises and labour markets. 

Identifier
skpPSP
Slug
participation-of-employers-and-workers-organizations

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

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Identifier
skpNatPol
Slug
national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
03 Jul 2014
This National TVET Strategy replaces the former edition adopted in 1999. The National TVET Strategy was formed with the overall objective of creating a knowledgeable, competent, motivated, entrepreneurial, adaptable, creative and innovative workforce in Palestine. It is anticipated that a more developed workforce would contribute to poverty reduction and social and economic development through facilitating demand-driven, high quality technical and vocational education and training, relevant to all sectors of the economy, at all levels, and to all people.

This strategy was developed with the involvement of a broad range of stakeholders from the private and public sectors, and with the assistance of the German Agency for Technical Cooperation.
Subject Tags:

Apprenticeships

Slug
apprenticeships
Identifier
639

Career guidance

Slug
career-guidance
Identifier
640

Employability

Slug
employability
Identifier
643

Entrepreneurship

Slug
entrepreneurship
Identifier
182

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Human resources development

Slug
human-resources-development
Identifier
118

Inclusion

Slug
inclusion
Identifier
665

Lifelong learning

Slug
lifelong-learning
Identifier
400

Qualification frameworks

Slug
qualification-frameworks
Identifier
651

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

Transferable skills

Slug
transferable-skills
Identifier
660

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661
Regions:

Arab States

Region Image

South African tax incentives to alleviate unemployment: Lessons from United States of America approaches

South African tax incentives to alleviate unemployment: Lessons from United States of America approaches

Type:
Document
Content Type:
South African tax incentives to alleviate unemployment: Lessons from United States of America approaches
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Youth employability

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Globally, nearly 68 million young women and men are looking for and available for work,  and an estimated 123 million young people are working but living in poverty. The number who are not in employment, education or training (NEET) stands at 267 million, a majority of whom are young women. Significantly, young people are three times as likely as adults (25 years and older) to be unemployed.

Skills development is a primary means of enabling young people to make a smooth transition to work. A comprehensive approach is required to integrate young women and men in the labour market, including relevant and quality skills training, labour market information, career guidance and employment services, recognition of prior learning, incorporating entrepreneurship with training and effective skills forecasting. Improved basic education and core work skills are particularly important to enable youth to engage in lifelong learning as well as transition to the labour market. 

Identifier
skpYoEmp
Slug
youth-employability
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
13 Jun 2014
A quarter of the labour force in South Africa is currently unemployed with the majority of the unemployed being unskilled youth. One of the major causes seems to be the commanding power of trades union resulting in a high minimum wage for unskilled workers, which results in a reduction in the demand for unskilled labour. To reduce the current unemployment rate in South Africa, policy decisions should be focused on youth employment with emphasis on skills development. Policy should also stimulate growth of small, medium and micro enterprises in order to stimulate job creation. A literature review indicates that current tax incentives in South Africa do not incentivise employers to hire unskilled youth labour, and are not applied on a wide enough scale to significantly impact the overall unemployment statistics. The proposed youth wage subsidy will increase the demand for unskilled labour by reducing the cost of labour. However, to have the desired impact, the participation rate must be high. The proposed subsidy was analysed against the successes and failures of subsidies implemented in the USA. It was found that many of the flaws identified in the USA have been avoided. Based on the above, the recommendation is that the proposed youth wage subsidy is plausible in a South African context and should be implemented. The main concern is that newly employed youth would replace workers who do not meet the qualifications of the subsidy. This would have to be taken into account by policy makers.
Subject Tags:

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Skills upgrading

Slug
skills-upgrading
Identifier
657

Youth unemployment

Slug
youth-unemployment
Identifier
622
Regions:

Africa

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Designing Skill-Friendly Tax Policies

Designing Skill-Friendly Tax Policies

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Designing Skill-Friendly Tax Policies
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

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Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Financing of training

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Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training
Knowledge Products:

Other knowledge products

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Identifier
skpOProduct
Slug
other-knowledge-products
Publication Date:
01 Apr 2014
OECD Skills Strategy Spotlight No. 6 This OECD Skills Strategy spotlight outlines some of the ways in which taxation can affect skills development decisions, as well as some key considerations in designing skill-friendly tax policies. It focuses on skills policies targeted at third-level and adult education.
Subject Tags:

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666
Regions:

Enhancing skills through Public Private Partnerships in education in Ukraine: The case of agribusiness

Enhancing skills through Public Private Partnerships in education in Ukraine: The case of agribusiness

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Enhancing skills through Public Private Partnerships in education in Ukraine: The case of agribusiness
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Participation of employers' and workers' organizations

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The world of learning and the world of work are separate but linked. While one involves learning, the other produces goods and services. Neither can thrive without the other. Strong partnerships between government, employers and workers help ensure the relevance of training to the changing needs of enterprises and labour markets. 

Identifier
skpPSP
Slug
participation-of-employers-and-workers-organizations

Sectoral approaches

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Matching skills to labour market demand requires reliable sectoral and occupational information and institutions that connect employers with training providers.  Sector based strategies and institutions have proved effective in engaging all stakeholders in promoting both pre-employment training and life-long learning.

Identifier
skpSectApr
Slug
sectoral-approaches

Training quality and relevance

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Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
03 Feb 2014
Private Sector Development Policy Handbook Enhancing skills in Ukraine’s agribusiness sector is a key policy priority to improve productivity and attract more domestic and foreign investment. The country still faces difficulties in recruiting adequately skilled technical workers in the agribusiness sector. When firms are unable to find workers with the right skill sets, their productivity decreases, ultimately hindering their competitiveness. The Sector Competitiveness Strategy of Ukraine report (OECD, 2012a) identified the skills gap as an important barrier to investment in agribusiness. This report focuses on the improvement of internship schemes in Ukraine’s agricultural universities, as one application of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) in education to leverage private capacity and specialised expertise while sharing costs. This is an example of PPPs in education which could fit the Ukrainian country-specific context and, if properly managed, could offer recognised benefits and increase private involvement in education. This policy option could be implemented in the short term while more sophisticated forms of PPPs, such as specialised schools, could be developed in the longer run.
Subject Tags:

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Internships

Slug
internships
Identifier
648

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Sectoral approaches

Slug
sectoral-approaches
Identifier
676

Skills mismatch

Slug
skills-mismatch
Identifier
654
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Policy Review of TVET in Cambodia

Policy Review of TVET in Cambodia

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Policy Review of TVET in Cambodia
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Information is gathered from other international organizations that promote skills development and the transition from education and training to work. The Interagency Group on Technical and Vocational Education and Training (IAG-TVET) was established in 2009 to share research findings, coordinate joint research endeavours, and improve collaboration among organizations working at the international and national levels.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpIntOrg
Slug
international-organizations
Topics:

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Monitoring and evaluation

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Measuring the outcomes of skills systems, policies and targeted programmes is essential in order to monitor and improve their effectiveness and relevance. Elements of sound assessment processes include: institutions to sustain feedback from employers and trainees; mechanisms to track labour market outcomes of training and systems of accountability that use this information; and, quantitative and qualitative labour market information and its dissemination to all stakeholders.

Identifier
skpPolPer
Slug
monitoring-and-evaluation

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
29 Nov 2013

The report was conducted in response to an invitation from the Government of Cambodia to UNESCO to conduct a review of the country’s Technical and Vocational Eductaion and Training (TVET) system and to engage in a policy dialogue on its future development. It discusses the Cambodian education and TVET systems, analyses its key aspects, such as its policy framework, governance and management, financing mechanisms, curricula, pedagogy, quality, relevance and impact, among others. The paper also examines TVET links with the labour market such as employment and career guidance services, labour market information systems, public-private partnerships and workplace learning.

Subject Tags:

Apprenticeships

Slug
apprenticeships
Identifier
639

Career guidance

Slug
career-guidance
Identifier
640

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Public private partnerships

Slug
public-private-partnerships
Identifier
138

Skills and training policy

Slug
skills-and-training-policy
Identifier
666

TVET systems

Slug
tvet-systems
Identifier
661
Regions:
Countries and territories:

Botswana: National Policy on Vocational Education and Training

Botswana: National Policy on Vocational Education and Training

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Botswana: National Policy on Vocational Education and Training
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpGov
Slug
governments
Topics:

Access to training

Thumbnail

Access for all to good quality education, vocational training and workplace learning is a fundamental principle of social cohesion and economic growth. Some groups of people may require targeted attention if they are to benefit from education, training and employment opportunities.  

This is particularly the case for disadvantaged youth, lower skilled workers, people with disabilities, and people in rural communities. The attractiveness of vocational education and training is enhanced when combined with entrepreneurship training and when public policies encourage utilization of higher skills by business. 
 

Identifier
skpATSU
Slug
access-to-training

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Training quality and relevance

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpTrainQR
Slug
training-quality-and-relevance
Knowledge Products:

National policies and initiatives

National legislation, policies and initiatives on the issue of training and skills development and the world of work. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpNatPol
Slug
national-policies-and-initiatives
Publication Date:
05 Nov 2013
The National Policy on Vocational Education and Training of Botswana has the following objectives:

• providing an integrated system with a close link between general education and vocational education which enhances recognition of prior learning, mobility, open career and educational paths;
• involving all stakeholders in the provision of vocational education and training through joint responsibility for planning, designing, monitoring, financing, and implementing programmes in the most cost-effective manner;
• providing adequate resources and open access to vocational education and training programmes whilst catering for disadvantaged groups;
• providing vocational education and training programmes which promote “total training” (i.e. the development of knowledge, skill, positive work attitudes, quality consciousness, and belief in training as a way of life), and emphasises training for self-employment, adaptability to technological change, increased productivity, and diversification of the economy.

The scope of the Policy encompasses both formal and non-formal skills training; life-long learning as an integral part of overall human resource development; public institutional training, employer-based training, and the private training institutions; and training for both the formal and informal sectors of the economy including self-employment.
Subject Tags:

Career guidance

Slug
career-guidance
Identifier
640

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673

Vocational training

Slug
vocational-training
Identifier
124
Regions:

Africa

Region Image
Countries and territories:

Works councils, collective bargaining and apprenticeship training

Works councils, collective bargaining and apprenticeship training

Type:
Document
Content Type:
Works councils, collective bargaining and apprenticeship training
Language:

English

Slug
english
Identifier
skpEng
Sources:

Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpOSource
Slug
other-sources
Topics:

Financing of training

Thumbnail

Initial education and training and lifelong learning benefit individuals, employers and society as a whole. Economic principles dictate that the costs for services with public and private benefits should be shared between public and private funding, or else too little training will be provided or taken up. Effective mechanisms for financing skills development vary according to countries’ economic and political circumstances and the degree and level of social dialogue established.

Identifier
skpFinanT
Slug
financing-training

Participation of employers' and workers' organizations

Thumbnail

The world of learning and the world of work are separate but linked. While one involves learning, the other produces goods and services. Neither can thrive without the other. Strong partnerships between government, employers and workers help ensure the relevance of training to the changing needs of enterprises and labour markets. 

Identifier
skpPSP
Slug
participation-of-employers-and-workers-organizations
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

Thumbnail
Identifier
skpRPS
Slug
research-papers
Publication Date:
30 Oct 2013
The paper explores the effects of works councils on apprenticeship training in Germany. It argues that the German law attributes works councils substantial information and codetermination rights to training-related issues. Thus, works councils may also have an impact on the cost-benefit relation of workplace training. Using detailed firm-level data containing information on the costs and benefits of apprenticeship training, the study finds that firms with works councils make a significantly higher net investment in training compared with firms without such an institution. Another finding is that the fraction of former trainees still employed with the same firm five years after training is significantly higher in the presence of works councils, thus enabling firms to recoup training investments over a longer time horizon. The paper concludes that all works council effects are much more pronounced for firms covered by collective bargaining agreements.
Subject Tags:

Apprenticeships

Slug
apprenticeships
Identifier
639

Financing training

Slug
financing-training
Identifier
673
Regions:
Countries and territories: