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Prospección tecnológica en el subsector de construcción civil

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Document
Content Type:
Prospección tecnológica en el subsector de construcción civil
Language:

Spanish

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spanish
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skpEsp
Sources:

Governments

Governments hold a wealth of knowledge on skills development, and are increasingly realizing the value of learning from each others’ experiences. Their policy documents, programme evaluations, and research findings contain their experience and ideas on how to better link skills to employment

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governments

ILO

The International Labour Organization is the tripartite U.N. agency that promotes Decent Work through employment, social security, labour standards and social dialogue. Its work on skills development is guided by the conceptual framework on Skills to improve productivity, employment growth, and development agreed in 2008 by representatives of Governments, Employers’ Associations and Workers’ Associations. Research, policy advice, and pilot projects and technical cooperation programmes to apply good practices in different circumstances across its 185 member States aims to boost the employability of workers, the productivity and competitiveness of enterprises, and the inclusiveness of economic growth. The ILO Secretariat in offices in 40 countries works with Ministries of Labour, employers’ organizations, and trade unions to integrate skills development into national and sector development strategies in order to better meet current labour market needs and to prepare for the jobs of the future; to expand access to employment-related training so that youth, persons with disabilities and other vulnerable groups are better able to acquire skills and secure productive and decent work; and to improve the ability of public employment services to provide career guidance, maintain labour exchange services, and deliver active labour market programmes.For more information regarding the ILO’s work on skills and employability go to: http://www.ilo.org/skills/lang--en/index.htm; for ILO/Cinterfor's Knowledge Management Plarform, see: http://www.oitcinterfor.org

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Other sources

Experts from many international, regional and national agencies generously share their views, experiences and findings on skills, helping policy-makers among other stakeholders to understand the linkages between education, training and the world of work, and how to integrate skills into national development planning to promote employment and economic growth.

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Topics:

Anticipating and matching skills needs

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Anticipating and building skills for the future is essential to a rapidly changing labour market. This applies to changes in the types and levels of skills needed as well as in occupational and technical areas. Effective methods to anticipate future skills needs and avoid potential mismatches include: sustained dialogue between employers and trainers, coordination across government institutions, labour market information systems, employment services and performance reviews of training institutions. 

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Sectoral approaches

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Matching skills to labour market demand requires reliable sectoral and occupational information and institutions that connect employers with training providers.  Sector based strategies and institutions have proved effective in engaging all stakeholders in promoting both pre-employment training and life-long learning.

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skpSectApr
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sectoral-approaches
Knowledge Products:

Research papers

Working papers, reports, and other publications from international organizations, academic institutions and bilateral agencies. Research findings to stimulate informed debate on skills, employment and productivity issues. 

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research-papers
Publication Date:
09 Jun 2014

El Instituto Nacional de Aprendizaje (INA) ha venido realizando, en años anteriores, estudios de demanda para determinar las necesidades de capacitación y formación profesional en el mercado laboral. En mayo del 2012 se inicia el proyecto de formación de la Red Interamericana de Prospectiva con el apoyo de OIT/Cinterfor y la transferencia de metodologías y herramientas prospectivas, para los países Centroamericanos, por parte del Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje Industrial (SENAI).

El presente documento recopila la primera experiencia de un estudio de prospección realizado en el INA. Tiene como objetivo elaborar recomendaciones para la educación profesional en el sector de la construcción civil (edificaciones), mediante la identificación de tendencias de difusión tecnológica en América Central y sus impactos en las principales ocupaciones del referido sector.

El trabajo en su totalidad consta de 10 capítulos. Los primeros tres capítulos hacen referencia a la conformación del Grupo Ejecutor, la identificación de tecnologías emergentes y los estudios sectoriales y ocupaciones relacionadas con la construcción civil. Los capítulos 4 y 5 describen la elaboración de los instrumentos y cómo fueron aplicados. En los capítulos 6, 7 y 8 se muestran los resultados obtenidos y el capítulo 9 presenta la contextualización y recomendaciones. Por último se enumeran las lecciones aprendidas durante la realización de esta investigación.

Subject Tags:

Construction industry

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construction-industry
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208

Education and training

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education-and-training
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116

Sectoral approaches

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sectoral-approaches
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676

Technology

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technology
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345
Regions:

Americas

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